Okay,
I'll admit it - I'm biased.
You see I used
to have a Ducati ST2 that I bought about four years
ago to take myself and my daughter touring around France and
Spain. I used it for a couple of years until my daughter passed
her bike test, then decided that going on holiday with the
parents "wasn't cool" anymore, and anyway I needed
the space in the garage. But I was sorry to see it go because
it was utterly reliable and for 2-up press-on traveling with
luggage it was hard to beat. Alright, the engine was a bit
asthmatic over 7,500 rpm, the headlights weren't the greatest
on the planet, and at low revs the vibes almost had the clocks
jumping out of the cockpit. But it was supremely comfortable,
handled well around the twisty bits and pulled like a train
even when loaded up with the veritable kitchen sink.
Back
in 1997, the idea of going touring on any Ducati
was thought by many to be an act of complete lunacy. The words
"Ducati" and "Reliability" were not often
found in the same sentence and even devotee riders of the
Italian marque seldom ventured far from home on their own.
Having a mate following behind was considered essential to
collect 'freedom-seeking' parts, and you never knew when you
might need a lift home. Breakdown cover was a mandatory part
of ownership.
So when Ducati launched the ST2 under the
label "Sport Tourismo", many people thought the
company had finally cracked or maybe developed a sadistic
sense of humour. But the bike worked, and it gave Honda and
its VFR a bit of a wake-up call. Over the next few years it
spawned both the ST4 and ST4S with bigger and more powerful
engines, until at the end of 2003 it got a complete makeover
and a new 3-valve engine, and metamorphosed into the ST3.
The most striking thing
about the new ST3 is the front fairing which is much sharper
and angular than the old design, but still houses separate
projector headlamps for main and dip beam which are much improved
over the originals, and can even be adjusted electrically
when you're sitting on the bike. And in the saddle the other
thing you notice is the size of the fairing which at first
is a bit like sitting behind a glass barn door. Strangely
enough it doesn't seem to offer any more wind protection than
the smaller original when you're on the move, although I wasn't
able to test its rain-deflecting properties as amazingly it
didn't rain the whole time I had the bike on test. The rest
of the bodywork is unchanged, and I wouldn't be surprised
if the old panels weren't interchangeable with the new. However,
underneath the fairing panels the ST3 now sports an acoustic
waistcoat, no doubt as a result of the ever more stringent
environmental regulations that regularly appear from Brussels.
Like
some of their Japanese counterparts, Ducati have
started to improve bike security, and the ST3 uses a coded
ignition key and immobiliser like the Honda HISS system. The
test bike even had a U-lock carried under the seat, although
I'm not sure that this is standard equipment. Anyway, a turn
of the ignition key lights up the Multistrada-like instrument
display, and the multi-function lcd panel goes through a test
sequence, tells you that this is an English ST3, and then
settles down to display speed, fuel level, coolant temperature,
distance traveled and the time.
By pressing a couple of buttons at the top
of the unit, the odometer will also show trip distance, average
speed, instantaneous and average fuel consumption, fuel used,
the number of miles before you need to fill up, and the number
of gallons left in the tank. Unfortunately, whatever kind
of display you choose, the system resets to show total miles
traveled whenever the ignition is switched on. But on the
plus side it's easy to switch the display between miles and
kilometres for those continental jaunts.
Thumb the starter button
and the engine turns over in a typically lazy V-twin manner
that makes you think the battery's gone flat. But after a
couple of seconds the engine rumbles into life and then settles
down to a strangely erratic tickover, that could indicate
a problem with the fuel injection system. Pull in the clutch,
which is surprisingly light for a Ducati, snick it into first,
and you immediately notice the difference in the engine. This
is a really willing unit which pulls hard right the way through
the rev range. The extra inlet valve on the 3-valve head really
does the business. Gone is the old wheeziness in the upper
part of the rev range and yet it still develops masses of
torque from low revs that makes overtaking a breeze. Pick
up is good at all revs and the engine never really seems to
be working hard. In fact it's so relaxed that its quite easy
to be cruising along at three-figure speeds and then suddenly
realise there's another cog in the box. There's very little
vibration at any speed, just the usual V-twin rumble to remind
you that this is a Ducati.
The
gearchange itself is no great shakes, and requires
a firm prod with the left boot to select a gear. On a number
of occasions I also managed to find a false neutral between
4th and 5th, which was something you don't really expect to
find on bike these days.
The other surprise on this bike was a wet
clutch. Yes! - you heard right - a Ducati with a wet clutch!
This was a severe shock to the system. No more rattling like
a bag of rusty nails in neutral, no more embarrassing stares
in traffic queues, no more having to explain to the uninitiated
"they all do that", I can tell you it takes some
getting use to. It turned out that this ST3 was a 2005 model,
and Ducati UK believe that the ST4 and ST4S will also have
wet clutches next year. But if you buy a 2005 bike, you'll
still have to remove the right lower fairing panel to top
up the oil level, as Ducati haven't taken the opportunity
to move the oil filler plug from its old "dry clutch"
position to a more accessible location on the clutch cover.
On the road the ST3 still
has the good handling characteristics of its predecessors.
For normal riding the suspension is firm and reasonably well-damped
and the bike turns well and holds a good line through the
corners, although it does need a firm hand to get it well
leant over. Stability is excellent and the bike never feels
as though its going to get out of shape through the corners.
This is a bike that likes to be ridden, although it's equally
comfortable clocking up the miles on the motorway or autoroute,
just so you can get to the good bits a little bit sooner.
The new lighter clutch also makes it a much better experience
to ride around in towns and in traffic, although the typically
limited Ducati steering lock means that you still need a very
wide piece of tarmac for that feet-up U-turn.
The
problems only come when you start to up the pace,
and then the budget front forks begin to lose the plot. They
are far too softly sprung and under-damped for real sporty
riding, and with only preload adjustment to play with there's
not a lot you can do about it. The situation is compounded
by the excellent Brembo front brakes, which although having
the power to haul the bike's speed down very quickly with
a two-fingered pull on the lever, also have an alarming tendency
to grab. This momentarily surprises the soft front suspension
and causes the bike to pitch forward dramatically. It's even
worse when you're riding 2-up, and you'll need to be very
careful with the brakes if you don't want your pillion hitting
you in the back every time you try to slow down. Unfortunately,
using the rear brake to balance the bike is not going to help
you here, as the pedal has no feel at all and appears to contribute
nothing towards slowing the bike down - until it locks the
back wheel!
Although the height-adjustable clip-on
bars are a nice feature for a touring bike that's
designed to be sporty, I'd much rather have some properly
sprung, adjustable front forks that allowed me to quickly
set up the bike for either 2-up touring or solo press-on riding.
How about transplanting the forks off the ST2? And before
you get too carried away with those adjustable bars, Ducati
forgot to include the tool to loosen the clamp bolts in the
toolkit!
The rear suspension is a
much better sorted affair, but even here there are some anomalies.
The spring rates are good and everything's adjustable - if
only you could get to it! The compression adjuster is masked
by the left-hand heel plate, you'll need to remove the right
side of the tailpiece fairing to get to the rebound adjuster
on the remote reservoir, and adjusting the preload is something
else. Ducati thoughtfully provide you with a C-spanner to
do the job, but the adjuster ring is masked by the remote
reservoir on one side and the frame tubes on the other. You
can't even change the preload by altering the length of the
tie-rod like you can on the ST2 and ST4, as this is a one-piece
casting on the ST3. The only practical way left is to use
a drift and a large hammer, so make sure you pack these in
your tank bag every time you head off on holiday.
There's
a new engine management system to go with the new
6-valve engine, which uses the same CAN-line technology as
Formula 1 racecars. According to Ducati, this is the first
time such a system has been used on a bike and has allowed
them to simplify much of the electrical system and save 3.5kg
in weight. So it's surprising that the ST3 is 5kg heavier
than its predecessor, although the extra weight is not really
noticeable.
What you do notice though is the way the
engine hunts and shakes on a closed throttle below 4,000rpm.
It's as though there's unwanted droplets of fuel leaking out
of the injectors, or the throttle butterflies are vibrating
slightly or are out of sync. On its own this wouldn't be too
bad, but when you add it to the soft forks and the snatchy
front brakes, the whole "coming to a halt thing"
becomes something of a jerky experience. Sure, with a bit
of practice you can ride around the problem, but in the 21st
century should you have to?
I started out on this test,
looking forward to riding an evolution of a very capable bike
that had been such a pleasant experience to own, but after
two weeks of living with the new ST3 I wasn't too sorry to
see it go back. Now it could well be that the injection problems
and the grabby brakes were a one-off on the test bike, which
after all had probably been given a hard time by fellow journalists
who are not known for lavishing loving care and tenderness
on the bikes that they use. However, there's no getting away
from the fact that the suspension set up on the ST3 is a step
back rather than an improvement on the ST2, and is less than
you'd expect from a bike that's targeted at the sporty side
of touring.
DH
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